The present continuous
Overview
This beginner-level ESL lesson plan is designed to introduce students to the grammar of the present continuous tense. The main objective is for students to learn how to correctly form statements that efficiently and accurately describe ongoing actions and events.
To begin the lesson, we will present a boardwork example to help the students understand the formation and usage of the present continuous tense. After this, we have several low-resource activities that focus on writing and pair-work speaking tasks. These activities will help the students apply and practice the new grammar skills they have learned. Finally, we will end the lesson with a couple of fun classroom games that reinforce the students' understanding of the present continuous tense.
Classroom activities
Use of the board
The students review the grammar of the present continuous tense.
Start by explaining how verbs change in the present continuous. Give an example of each spelling rule and add it to the top of the board. Next, illustrate how the tense is formed by taking a basic statement in the present simple and converting it into the present continuous. After that, work through the diagram, explaining how to construct present continuous statements in both the affirmative and negative. Finally, ask the students for some examples, add a few to the board and have them convert them into their negative form. If you can, lean on the L1 and let the students perform some translations.

Are you positive?
The students make sentences using the target grammar for this lesson.

In the present
A pair-work writing activity where students write sentences in both the present simple and present continuous tenses.

Picture this
The students have to guess present continuous sentences from images that the teacher draws on the board.

Classroom games
Pictionary: Present continuous
Players have to draw images on the board to get their classmates to shout out the correct verb in its continuous form.

Charades
Players have to mime as many verbs as they can in 30 seconds.
