Past simple: Verbs

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Low-resource ESL lesson plan
Elementary/A2
Low-resource ESL lesson plan
Grammar
Low-resource ESL lesson plan
45-60 min
Low-resource ESL lesson plan
Low-Resource
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Overview

In this elementary-level lesson, students will focus on the past simple tense, learning how regular verbs adopt the "-ed" and also become familiar with the conjugation of some common irregular verbs. This lesson aims to provide students with the necessary skills to describe past events accurately, which is a fundamental aspect of English grammar.

The lesson plan includes a boardwork example to illustrate the correct formation of the past simple with regular verbs and introduces common irregular verbs. Following this, students will engage in a variety of grammar and writing tasks that will help to cement their understanding of past simple verb formation. The session will conclude with a classroom game that reinforces the day's learning in a fun and interactive way, ensuring that the concepts stick.

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Classroom activities

Low-resource ESL lesson plan

Use of the board

The students will review how regular verbs change in the past simple and also look at some common irregular verbs.

Starting with the regular verbs, step through each of the spelling rules. Try to elicit multiple examples of each type using mime or the L1.

Low-resource ESL lesson plan
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Low-resource ESL activity

Past simple sentences

A writing task where the students make past simple statements from prompts on the board.

Low-resource ESL lesson plan
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Low-resource ESL activity

Routine

Students modify statements about routine from the present to the past.

Low-resource ESL lesson plan
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Low-resource ESL activity

Tell me about your day

For this writing activity, the students will write about their day so far.

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Classroom games

Low-resource ESL activity

Snowball darts

Students have to spell irregular past simple verbs to earn a throw of the snowball and a chance to win points for their team.

Low-resource ESL lesson plan
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