Describing animals with be
Overview
Welcome to our beginner ESL lesson on how to describe animals. Animals, with their diverse characteristics and behaviors, are an interesting topic that appeals to learners from all backgrounds. Throughout this lesson, students will learn how to provide basic descriptions of various animals, which will help them improve their vocabulary and conversational skills.
Our lesson plan begins with a proposed boardwork suggestion that demonstrates one approach to teaching the target language. Following that, students will engage in multiple low-resource activities, with a particular emphasis on describing their preferred animals. Finally, to wrap up the lesson, we have included a classroom game that will enable students to reinforce and cement their newly acquired descriptive abilities.
Classroom activities
Use of the board
The students learn how to give simple descriptions of different animals.
Start by adding the adjectives to the top the board and using gestures to elicit the L1 translation. Next, draw the images of giraffes and hippos and start to add the questions. Finally, try to evoke the correct responses and add them to the board. Depending on the age or level of the class, you may need to revise/drill the verb 'be' beforehand.

Animal adjectives
Students use the newly learned language to identify different animals.

Teacher's favourite animal
With the students' help, write about your favourite creature on the board.

My favourite animal
In this follow-on activity, students will use the previous template to write about their favourite animal.

Classroom games
Guess the animal
A stripped-down version of 20 Questions where the students get to practise the target language.

More ESL lesson plans for beginners
If you've found these ideas useful, have a look our complete list of ESL lesson plans for beginners (A1 Mid-level), as well as our entire collection of ESL lesson plans. Our suggested next lesson is about places in the town.
Are you an Android or iOS user? Then you should give our app a go! The TEFL Handbook app has over 100 lesson plans, 300+ ESL activities and over 100 ideas for classroom games. All of which can be accessed offline. Perfect for quick reference in the classroom.
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750+ Low-prep classroom activity ideas
1100+ Printable ESL flashcards
180+ ESL lesson plans
8 Distinct language levels
Offline access through the TEFLHandbook app
Reduce your planning time and improve the way you present and teach English grammar.
